11/07/2011

Typosquatting Trademark Protected Domain Names Reportedly Costs Brand Owners over $285 Million Dollars Annually

Of all the different forms of intentional bad faith cybersquatting on trademark protected domain names, typosquatting is one that drives trademark owners a bit crazy.  Registering a typographical variation of a famous brand name or high-traffic website just does not pass the smell test. 

Domainers often defend claims of cybersquatting when they are the registrant of a typographical variation of a high-traffic website typically focuses on the bad faith element.    Domainers often claim ignorance of the underlying trademark protected domain name and website or ignorance of their own domain portfolio.  The latter defense to cybersquatting is the most common.  The argument goes something like this.

For more information, review this Bloomberg Business Week article titled, “When You Mean Facebook but Type Faecbook.”

  • “I register so many typographical variations of domain names that I have no idea what’s in my portfolio.”
  • “I auto-register domains using software which allows me to determine if I am going to have enough website traffic to support PPC ads, and don’t really look beyond that.”
  • “I don’t know what ads are showing on my page nor do I have any control over those ads.” 

 

Unfortunately, these defenses really do suck.  They amount to “I burry my head in the sand," and thus, cannot be held responsible for my actions.  Trademark owners don’t buy these defenses.  Nor do courts under the Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act or arbitrators under the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP).    Can you imagine any other business where the owner says they have no idea what assets they own or whether or not the assets amount to stolen property? 

Domainers need to be responsible for their portfolios and do whatever due diligence is required to avoid the registration of typographical variations of high-traffic trademark protected websites.  Big companies are getting more serious about pursuing domainers whose portfolios include typosquatted domains.  If you are deriving revenue from typosquatting, don’t be surprised to receive a trademark infringement threat letter demanding that you do a number of things which will hurt, not the least of which is paying damages.   The days of typosquatting are quickly coming to an end.  You don’t want to be the last domainer holding the bag. 

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Cybersquatting: 'How To' Resources

  • Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act - Wikipedia
    The Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act (also known as Truth in Domain Names Act), a United States federal law enacted in 1999, is part of A bill to amend the provisions of title 17, United States Code, and the Communications Act of 1934, relating to copyright licensing and carriage of broadcast signals by satellite (S. 1948). It makes people who register domain names that are either trademarks or individual's names with the sole intent of selling the rights of the domain name to the trademark holder or individual for a profit liable to civil action.
  • Typosquatting - Wikipedia
    Typosquatting, also called URL hijacking, is a form of cybersquatting which relies on mistakes such as typographical errors made by Internet users when inputting a website address into a web browser. Should a user accidentally enter an incorrect website address, they may be led to an alternative website owned by a cybersquatter.
  • Reverse Domain Hijacking - Wikipedia
    The term reverse domain hijacking refers to the practice of inequitably unseating domain name registrants by accusing them of violating weak or non-existent trademarks related to the domain name.
  • Uniform DomainName DisputeResolution Policy - Wikipedia
    The Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (UDRP) is a process established by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) for the resolution of disputes regarding the registration of internet domain names. The UDRP policy currently applies to all .biz, .com, .info, .name, .net, and .org top-level domains, and some country code top-level domains.
  • Cybersquatting - Wikipedia
    Cybersquatting, according to the United States federal law known as the Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, is registering, trafficking in, or using a domain name with bad-faith intent to profit from the goodwill of a trademark belonging to someone else.

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